Monday, July 9, 2012


How to Start a Discussion Group

STEP 1: FORM GROUPS – IDEAL SIZE 8 – 12 PEOPLE.
o   Invite others to join via newsletters, email networks; personal invitations, etc. include location information, times and dates for the entire program. Set clear registration deadlines for signups.
o   Host and introductory group meeting.

STEP 2: FIRST CLASS SESSION – GETTING STRATED
o   Take the following material with you to the First Session: 1. Discussion Guide. 2. Course Schedule for participants to signup for Opener and Facilitator roles for the remaining sessions.
o   Have a Round of Introductions: Introductions serve several important functions even if the group is already well acquainted. Participants begin to each other on a personal level and have an opportunity to “get each person’s voice into the room.” A person who has spoken and been listened to early in the session is more likely to participate in the rest of the session. Ask participants to say their names and something personal about themselves. As the organizer of your group, you should give your answer first to model the length and content.
o   Describe the Group Process: The program is design to encourage discussions that clarify personal values and attitudes. Consensus is not the goal and the group should not seek to reach agreement at the expenses of diversity of opinion. Most groups meet for an hour to an hour and a half for each meeting. Each session will be led by a volunteer facilitator from the group. Point out the “Guidelines for the Weekly Facilitator”.
o   Fill out the Course  Schedule: This gives the members an opportunity to sign up to present an opening and to facilitate one of the sessions.

STEP 3: FIRST SESSION – FACILITATING THE MEETING.
o   Explain the Role of the Facilitator: Tell the group that you will help keep the discussion personal, focused and balanced among the participants. Show them the “Guidelines for the Weekly Facilitator”. Encourage each person to review these before taking their turn at facilitation.
o   Circle Question: Following the opening the first step is for each person to answer the Circle Question for the session. The question provides a focus for the discussion of the day.
o   The Call: The reading of the Call is to activate the new concepts introduced in the chapter.
o   Reflection & Practice: Each chapter concludes with a brief reflection oriented to specific ways to practice peace-building and to engage in the work of being an ambassador of peace.
o   Closing: Watch the time and stop the discussion a few minutes before the session is scheduled to end. Note whether the Course Schedule is completed if it is not work with participants to complete it. Confirm the time and place for the next meeting. Be sure to end the class on time. This shows respect for the participants, and demonstrates that their time commitment is predictable.

STEP 4: FINAL SESSION
o   The final session is an optional celebration and is an opportunity to:
o   Celebrate the completion of the program and evaluate your experience.
o   Discuss options for continuing as a group and consider goals and action items.
o   Consider organizing other groups in your community, workplace or organization.

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